Flotte’s Notes on

Mobile and Baldwin Politics

An Unofficial Encyclopaedia of Mobile & Baldwin Counties

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Mobile and Baldwin Politics

 

 

Mobile Mayor and City Council

·         The elected government of Mobile consists of a Mayor and a seven member City Council.

o   In 1985, Mobile changed from a three-member City Council with rotating mayoral position to its current system.

·         Municipal Elections are held every 4 years, and are non-partisan. The last elections were held on September 13, 2005.

 

Mayor: Sam Jones (2005-present)

City Council District 1: Fred Richardson (1997-present) (Vice-President)

City Council District 2: William Carroll William Carroll (2005-present)

City Council District 3: Clinton Johnson (1985-present)

City Council District 4: John Williams (2007-present)

City Council District 5: Reggie Copeland (1985-present) (President 2001-)

City Council District 6: Connie Hudson (2001-present)

City Council District 7: Gina Gregory (2005-present)

·         Mobile City Council District Map

·         Executive Staff

·         Mobile City Organizational Chart

·         Councilman Fred Richardson created a controversy when he wrote a letter on city stationary asking the school board to reinstate a Murphy High student who had been expelled for videoing the assault of a Murphy teacher

·         Council members Connie Hudson, Gina Gregory, William Carroll and John Williams voted for a moratorium on electronic billboards. Fred Richardson, Clinton Johnson and Reggie Copeland turned it down. The measure needed five votes to pass. The decision was a victory for Lamar Advertising, the biggest billboard player in Mobile. The City Council passed stricter limits on digital billboards in May 2008 – PR 12/19/07, 5/22/08

·         Mobile City Councilman Clinton Johnson wanted about $900,000 transferred to a drainage project in his district. But Councilwoman Connie Hudson wanted more information about the expenditure and asked to delay the vote for a week. So Johnson decided to delay every new resolution for a week. Johnson held up votes on 11 new resolutions that covered items such as funding for emergency bridge repairs, weed mowing and buying out flooded houses in Johnson's own district. The City Council has to have unanimous consent from all seven members to vote on resolutions during the first meeting they are introduced, meaning that any council member can force a week-long delay. Council President Reggie Copeland said was the first time he could remember that a council member delayed the entire agenda. "I'm not acting like a kid taking his marbles and going home," Johnson said. "I'm acting like an intelligent councilman. Sometimes you have to give the goose what the goose gives to the gander." – PR 4/16/08

 

Mobile County

·         There are 3 county commission districts and seats.

o   District 1: Merceria Ludgood was elected Oct. 2007.

o   District 2: Stephen Nodine Nodine is a former Mobile city councilman. He was appointed in 2004.

o   District 3: Mike Dean is a former two-term state legislator and Mobile native. He was elected in 2000.

·         Juan Chastang, a Republican, was appointed by Gov. Riley to the District 1 seat vacated when Sam Jones was elected mayor of Mobile in 2005. – PR 5/2/07, 11/21/07, 5/21/08

o   Under a 1985 local law, Mobile County Commission vacancies were supposed to be filled through special elections. In 1988, however, the Alabama Supreme Court deemed the law unconstitutional on the grounds that it conflicted with a broader statewide statute which gave that appointment power to the governor.

o   After Riley named Chastang to the commission in November 2005, state Rep. Yvonne Kennedy of Mobile and two other Democratic lawmakers sued. Chastang was removed from that seat by three federal judges The panel, ruling on a lawsuit filed in U.S. District Court in Montgomery, said Riley used a law that was not approved by the federal government to appoint Chastang and that he violated the 1965 Voting Rights Act. The 1965 Voting Rights Act requires Alabama and other Southern states to get advance approval -- or "preclearance"  from the U.S. Justice Department for changes in election practices that may affect minority voters. The judges' ruled that Riley should have obtained U.S. Department of Justice pre-clearance before appointing Chastang. The north Mobile County district traditionally votes Democratic.

o   After giving up the District 1 seat, Chastang lost an October special election to Democratic lawyer Merceria Ludgood by about a 4-1 margin.

o   The U.S. Supreme Court in a 7-2 opinion written by Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg overturned the lower court decision and said Chastang "may seek reinstatement to the commission" to serve out the term ending this November. Riley hadn't decided whether to seek to put Chastang back in the job of representing a historically Democratic district.

o   Before the appointment occurred, Democrats and Republicans argued in state court whether the vacancy should be filled by special election or gubernatorial appointment. A 1985 state law said a Mobile County Commission vacancy would be filled by special election, but in 1988 the Alabama Supreme Court ruled that law was unconstitutional because it conflicted with the general law that gubernatorial appointments fill all vacancies.  In 2004, the state passed a new law allowing counties to have special elections to fill such vacancies, as long as a local law is passed to establish the elections.  When Jones left office in 2005, local Democrats argued that the 2004 law meant a special election should be held to fill the seat, as dictated by the 1985 local law.  Riley, however said the 2004 state law did not revive the previous local law, and he still had appointment power in Mobile County.  The Alabama Supreme Court -- all Republicans at that time -- sided with Riley, and he appointed Chastang.

o   One of Chastang’s first major acts in office was to push the commission to kill a plan to build a park on county-owned property on Government Street in downtown Mobile and instead let a developer build a condominium tower there. That proposal irked Mobile Mayor Sam Jones, who had pushed for the park when he was a commissioner.

 

 

Mobile County School Board

·         Angelite Foster, a senior citizen in public housing, signed a complaint against Fleet Belle’s runoff opponent Levon Manzie. Fleet followed up two days later with his own complaint against Manzie. Foster said school board attorney Frank Taylor helped her write the filing. Taylor said that he did not write the complaint and he has never met Foster.  Taylor is a member of the Atchison Firm, which bills over $700,000 annually for representing the system. Two other lawyers, John White and Jim Vollmer, claimed Foster is their client and refused to say who’s paying them. She said she received some information about Manzie's campaign filings from Belle's brother, who in turn put her in touch with a lawyer to write the complaint. Donald Belle, Fleet Belle's brother and campaign chairman, said he met Foster once at a senior citizen event at Boykin Towers. He said they talked about the campaign some, but that he did not help her get information about Manzie or find a lawyer. He added that she is elderly and may be attributing some things she heard from other people to him.  Holbert, Lagniappe, 6/17/08; PR 6/11/08, 6/12/08, 6/13/08, 6/27/08

o   Lawyers with The Atchison Firm have contributed $2,250 to Belle's campaign. One lawyer in the firm, Donald Beebe, is representing Belle's brother, William Bell, a Bishop State Community College employee who was arrested on theft charges about a year ago. William Bell spells his last name differently from his brothers. – PR 6/12/08

o   Mobile County schools Superintendent Roy Nichols proposed that the system could save money by replacing The Atchison Firm with in-house council. The board discussed the proposal during a May work session, but Nichols pulled it from consideration before the board voted. – PR 6/12/08

o   The Mobile County Education Association asked for an investigation into allegations that Taylor, school board attorney, may have been used to draft the complaint and has endorsed Manzie in the runoff. "I believe you owe it to the taxpayers to make absolutely sure that no taxpayer money or resources have been used to help Fleet overcome his abysmal record on the school board," MCEA director Wade Perry wrote to Nichols. – PR 6/16/08

o   Board president Fleet Belle was appointed in 2006 to fill the unexpired term of former member David Thomas, who was impeached.  He is the founder and leader of Rock of Faith Missionary Baptist Church. Lagniappe found that at least eight liens have been filed personally against Belle since 1985, and 16 against his church and daycare.  – Rob Holbert, Lagniappe, 5/18/08

·         Hazel Fournier retired from the School Board in 2008 after serving 18 years. Fournier was instrumental in establishing Mobile County's six elementary and middle magnet schools in the 1980s. – PR 11/8/08

 

Baldwin County

 

Alabama State Legislators from Mobile and Baldwin Counties

·         Detailed South Alabama House Map

 

Text Box: Roll call votes in Legislature on 62% pay raise for legislators (3/19/2007) 
Alabama House Votes 
REPUBLICANS VOTING YES (For the Raise): Barton, J. (Mobile); Collier, S. (Bayou La Batre); Faust, J. (Fairhope); 
REPUBLICANS VOTING NO: Davis, R. (Daphne); Fincher, C. (Semmes); Gaston, V. (Mobile); Ison, J. (Mobile); McMillan, S. (Gulf Shores); Shiver, H. (Bay Minette)
DEMOCRATS VOTING YES (For the Raise): Gordon, J. (Saraland); Kennedy, Y. (Mobile); Mitchell, J. (Mobile); 
DEMOCRATS VOTING NO: none

Alabama Senate Votes
REPUBLICANS VOTING YES (For the Raise): Glover, R. (Semmes).
REPUBLICANS VOTING NO: Brooks, B. (Mobile)
DEMOCRATS VOTING YES (For the Raise): Figures, V. (Mobile)

 

Alabama House of Representatives for Mobile County

97

Yvonne Kennedy

Democratic

Mobile

1982

98

James O. Gordon

Democratic

Saraland

2006

99

James Buskey

Democratic

Mobile

1976

100

Victor Gaston

Republican

Mobile

1982

101

Jamie Ison

Republican

Mobile

2002

102

Chad Fincher

Republican

Semmes

2006

103

Joseph C. Mitchell

Democratic

Mobile

1994

104

Jim Barton

Republican

Mobile

2006

105

Spencer Collier

Republican

Irvington

2002

·         Rep. Spencer Collier (R-Irvington) now works in investigations for the law firm Cunningham, Bounds, Yance, Crowder & Brown LLC. – PR 2/2/08

 

Alabama Senate for Mobile County

33

Vivian Davis Figures

Democrat

Mobile

1997

34

Rusty Glover

Republican

Semmes

2006

35

Ben Brooks

Republican

Mobile

2006

·         Rusty Glover, Republican

o   Sen. Glover voted FOR the 62% raise the legislature voted itself on 3/19/07

o    Sen. Glover sponsored a Senate resolution claiming that Canada, Mexico and the United States are moving toward a "North American Union" and working on construction of a "NAFTA Superhighway" to link the countries and reportedly destroy their sovereignty. "It's a just-in-case-type of thing," Glover said. "If (Congress) had any thoughts, we're urging them not to." – PR 5/6/08

o   Alabama State Legislature - Senator Rusty Glover; Project Vote Smart - Senator Rusty Glover (AL); Follow the Money - Rusty Glover 2006 2002 campaign contributions

·         Ben Brooks, Republican, is a practicing attorney in Mobile and served as a Mobile City Councilman from 2001 to 2006

o   Senator Brooks voted no and promised to return the money from the 62% raise the legislature voted itself on 3/19/07

o   Alabama State Legislature - Senator Ben Brooks; Project Vote Smart - Senator Ben Brooks (AL) profile;  Follow the Money - Ben Brooks 2006 campaign contributions

·         Vivian Davis Figures, Democrat, was elected in 1997 to serve the remaining term of her late husband, Senator Michael A. Figures, who was the President Pro Tempore of the Senate. She was re-elected without opposition in 1998 and 2002. Figures received her B.S. degree in Management Science from the University of New Haven in Connecticut and attended Jones School of Law in Montgomery. A former member of the Mobile City Council, Senator Figures is President/CEO of Figures Legacy Education Foundation and serves on the Board of Directors of the Mobile Area Education Foundation. She is a past at-large member of the Democratic National Committee.

o   She has announced that she running for the United States Senate seat currently held by Republican Jeff Sessions. An August 28, 2007 Survey USA poll has Sessions defeating Figures 59% to 37%.

o   Figures voted for the 62% raise the legislature voted itself on 3/19/07

o   Alabama State Legislature - Senator Vivian Davis Figures official government website Project Vote Smart - Senator Vivian Davis Figures (AL) profile Follow the Money - Vivian Davis Figures 2006 2002 1998 campaign contributions Vivian Davis Figures 2008 US Senate campaign website

Alabama House of Representatives from Baldwin County

94

Joe Faust

Republican

Fairhope

2004

95

Steve McMillan

Republican

Bay Minette

1982

96

Randy Davis

Republican

Daphne

2002

Alabama Senate District 32 (Baldwin County)

·         Alabama Senator Trip Pittman was elected in 2007

 

 

United States Legislators Representing Mobile and Baldwin County

·         Alabama 1st Congressional District covers Mobile, Baldwin, Washington, Clarke, Monroe, and Escambia counties.

·         Alabama 1st Congressional District Map

·         Congressman Jo Bonner (R) was elected in 2002. Bonner was the chief of staff for his predecessor, Sonny Callahan. He was born in Selma and grew up in Camden, the son of a Wilcox County judge. Bonner lives in Mobile and is a member of St. Paul's Episcopal Church. Congresman Bonner’s Website 

o   In the House, Bonner has earned a consistent voting record and has made few waves as a party loyalist. Perhaps most notable dissention was his opposition on on-shore LNG terminals for Mobile, but went on to propose an off-shore option for the future.

o   Jo Bonner’s Group Ratings: National Journal: Economic: 87% Conservative, Social: 76% Conservative, Foreign: 96% Conservative. Americans for Democratic Action: 0. American Civil Liberties Union: 0. Chamber of Commerce of the United States: 100. Christian Coalition: 100. League of Conservation Voters: 9. American Conservative Union: 95. National Taxpayers Union: 59

o   U.S. Congressman Jo Bonner official Houses site. Jo Bonner at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Federal Election Commission — Jo Bonner campaign finance reports and data. On the Issues — Jo Bonner issue positions and quotes. OpenSecrets.org — Jo Bonner campaign contributions. Project Vote Smart — Jo Bonner  profile. SourceWatch Congresspedia — Jo Bonner profile. Washington Post — Congress Votes Database: Jo Bonner. Jo Bonner for U.S. Congress official campaign site

o   Congressman Bonner received a 27% (unfavorable) rating in 2006 from Citizens Against Government Waste.  His lifetime score is 55%.

o   Rep. Bonner was ranked #382 (of 435) in the Congressional Power Rankings by Congress.org

o   Interview with Rep. Bonner regarding earmarks on Fox News (YouTube)

o   Bonner won a coveted seat Thursday on the House Appropriations Committee in 2008. – PR 2/15/08

§  His appointment was opposed by watchdog groups Citizens Against Government Waste and Taxpayers for Common Sense. Bonner is now a co-sponsor of a resolution that would create a committee to study avenues for earmark reform and touted his backing for a moratorium on earmarking. 

·         Former Alabama 1st District Congressmen

o   Herbert Leon "Sonny" Callahan (R), 1985-2003: Sonny Callahan was born in Mobile and was involved in the real estate and insurance businesses. When retiring representative Jack Edwards requested that Callahan run for his seat as a Republican, Callahan switched and was elected in 1984. - Wikipedia

§  When the Republicans won control of Congress in 1994, Callahan became the chairman of the House Appropriations Subcommittee on Foreign Operations, Export Financing and Related Programs. Callahan had voted against numerous foreign aid bills before taking his chairman post and he remained skeptical of foreign aid.

§  After leaving Congress, Callahan founded Sonny Callahan and Associates, a lobbying firm that he currently heads.

§  He is an investor in the Alabama Motorsports Park, along with his partners Daniel Cushing and Braxton Counts.

§  Braxton Counts was also General Counsel for the Alabama State Docks (1995-1999).  Because he is the son of Linda Lee Counts, then-Gov.Fob James' first cousin and a close friend of First Lady Bobbie James, the appointment was controversial. James also signed an agreement to hire Counts as one of the lawyers to sue oil companies on charges that they shorted the state on millions of dollars in severance taxes. William E. ``Ebb'' Counts, the younger brother of Braxton Counts III, was reportedly given an extra year to fulfill a $156,000 sand-buying contract by the State Docks in 1997. Counts was a partner with Tim James in his plan to develop Bayou La Batre. Counts is also chairman of the board of Ladd-Peebles Stadium.

§  Thompson Engineering, engineer of record for the Motorsports Park, paid Callahan & Assoc. $200,000 for lobbying in 2006 and 2007 (www.opensecrets.org).

o   William Jackson (Jack) Edwards (R) 1965-1985

o   Frank Boykin

o   John McDuffie (D) 1919-1935. McDuffie was born in River Ridge in Monroe County. During his tenure in the House he served as Minority Whip for 71st Congress and as Majority Whip for 72nd Congress. He also served as chairman of the Committee on Insular Affairs in 73rd and 74th Congress. In 1935, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt appointed McDuffie to a seat on the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Alabama. He served on that court until his death in Mobile in 1950. - Wikipedia

·         Senator Jeff Sessions (R): Sessions was born in Selma, and grew up in Hybart, the son of a country store owner. Sessions’ began as a practicing attorney in Russellville, and then in Mobile, which he now calls home. Sessions served as the United States Attorney for Alabama’s Southern District for 1981-1993, and Alabama Attorney General from 1995 until 1997, when he entered the Senate. Sessions has served as a lay leader and as a Sunday school teacher at his family’s church, Ashland Place United Methodist Church. Senator Sessions’ Website

o   In 1986, Sessions was nominated for a federal judgeship by Reagan. The nomination was killed by the Senate Judiciary Committee. One of those voting against him was Democratic Senator Howell Heflin

o   Sessions was ranked by National Journal as the fifth-most conservative United States Senator in 2007. Sessions serves on the Senate Judiciary Committee

o   Sessions has taken a strong stand against any form of citizenship for illegal immigrants. Sessions was one of the most vocal critics of the Comprehensive Immigration Reform Act of 2007, leading the charge to its being tabled.

o   Sen. Sessions voted against an amendment that would have added optional windstorm coverage to the federally backed National Flood Insurance Program – PR 5/8/08

o   Sen. Sessions received a 81% (favorable) rating in 2006 from Citizens Against Government Waste. His lifetime score is 83%.

o   Sen. Session was ranked #58 in the Congressional Power Rankings by Congress.org

o   United States Senator Jeff Sessions Website, Jeff Sessions's biography, Jeff Sessions's voting record (Washington Post), Jeff Sessions's campaign finance reports and data (FEC), Jeff Sessions's campaign contributions (OpenSecrets.org), Project Vote Smart biography, Jeff Sessions's issue positions and quotes (On The Issues), SourceWatch Congresspedia — Jeff Sessions

·         Senator Richard Shelby (R)

o   Shelby was born in Birmingham and lives in Tuscaloosa. Shelby began his legislative career as a member of the Alabama Senate in 1970, serving until 1978, when he was elected to the House of Representatives from the Tuscaloosa-based 7th District from 1979 to 1987. Shelby spent most of his first 15 years in Washington as one of the more conservative Democrats in Congress. In the House, he was a member of the boll weevils, a group of moderate to conservative leaning Democrats who often worked with Republican President Ronald Reagan on defense issues.

o   In 1986, he won the Democratic nomination for the Senate seat held by Republican Jeremiah Denton. Shelby publicly feuded with Bill Clinton during the first half of his first term. In 1994, Shelby switched his party affiliation to Republican one day after the Republicans won control of both houses in the midterm elections.

o   Shelby served on the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence from 1995 to 2003, taking an adversarial stance towards the intelligence community during both Clinton and Bush administrations. From 2003 until 2007, he chaired the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs. He is also a member of the Appropriations Committee and Special Committee on Aging.

o   He is considered to be much more independent-minded than his Senate colleague, Jeff Sessions. For instance, shortly after becoming a Republican he voted against two major tort reform bills, the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act and the Common Sense Product Liability and Legal Reform Act. Shelby also voted against the North American Free Trade Agreement and opposes most free trade agreements, most recently the Central America Free Trade Agreement.

o   In 2004, a federal investigation concluded that Shelby revealed classified information to the media when he was a member of the Senate Intelligence Committee. This information consisted of two messages intercepted by the National Security Agency on September 10, 2001, but translated only after the attacks the next day — "the match is about to begin" and "tomorrow is zero hour." Both the U.S. attorney's office and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) investigated the case, and a grand jury empaneled. The Department of Justice declined to file criminal charges against Shelby and transferred the case to the Senate Ethics Committee, which dismissed its probe.

o   Shelby, in his role as chairman of the Senate Banking, Housing & Urban Affairs Committee, opposed proposed bills that would have helped reform the title insurance industry and help reduce the costs homeowner's pay, particularly when they refinance their mortgage. This is controversial because Shelby is earning between $100,000 and $1,000,000 per year from Tuscaloosa Title Co. Inc., a title insurer he founded in 1974.

o   Shelby supports a bill, favored by insurance companies, that would raise insurance premiums 25 percent on businesses, vacation homes and homes that have been previously been affected by a flood. – Jeff Poor, Lagniappe, 1/1/08

o   Sen. Shelby voted against an amendment that would have added optional windstorm coverage to the federally backed National Flood Insurance Program – PR 5/8/08

o   Sen. Shelby gained national renown for opposing the $700 billion TARP economic “bailout” package in Sept. 2008, as well as the loan packages to the major U.S. automakers in Dec. 2008. As the top Republican on the Senate Banking Committee, Shelby had emerged as a high-profile critic of the package. – PR 10/2/08

o   National Journal: Economic: 57% Conservative, Social: 81% Conservative, Foreign: 67% Conservative. Americans for Democratic Action: 20. American Civil Liberties Union: 11. Chamber of Commerce of the United States: 88. Christian Coalition: 100. League of Conservation Voters: 0. American Conservative Union: 84. National Taxpayers Union: 65.

o   Sen. Shelby received a 52% (neutral) rating in 2006 from Citizens Against Government Waste. His lifetime score is 54%.

o   Sen. Shelby was third in dollar amount in the Citizens Against Government Waste “2008 Congressional Pig Book” with $464.5 million in pork projects.

o   Sen. Shelby was ranked #55 in the Congressional Power Rankings by Congress.org

o   United States Senator Richard Shelby, U.S. Senate site. Richard Shelby's biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Richard Shelby's voting record maintained by The Washington Post. Richard Shelby's campaign finance reports and data at the Federal Election Commission. Richard Shelby's campaign contributions at OpenSecrets.org. Richard Shelby's biography, voting record, and interest group ratings at Project Vote Smart. Richard Shelby's issue positions and quotes at On The Issues. New York Times — Richard C. Shelby News collected news and commentary.  SourceWatch Congresspedia — Richard Shelby profile.

National Politics and South Alabama

·         Pat Edington is a Mobile-area antiques appraiser and wife of former State Rep. Robert Edington, who, by her count, has pulled in more than $300,000 for Hillary Clinton and is named as a Hillraiser on the campaign Web site. Gregory Breedlove, a partner in plaintiff's attorney firm Cunningham, Bounds, Crowder, Brown & Breedlove LLC, is a bundler for John Edwards, according to a report released last month by Public Citizen and the Campaign Finance Institute, both based in Washington, D.C. – PR 1/7/08

·         All three members of the Mobile congressional delegation, Sens. Richard Shelby and Jeff Sessions and Rep. Jo Bonner, voted to override President George W. Bush’s veto of the pork-laden $290 billion 2008 farm bill. – Jeff Poor, Lagniappe, 6/3/08

 

 

South Alabama Pork

·         The University of South Alabama would receive $30 million for construction of a science and engineering building, while a proposed National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration disaster response center likely to be built in Mobile is in line for almost $11.1 million in the latest $517 billion catch-all federal spending bill. – PR 12/18/07

o   Coupled with a previously approved $10 million installment, the bill would give USA a total of $40 million in federal money for the project. School officials still must come up with another $10 million in matching funds.

o   With Democrats in control of both houses of Congress for the first time since 1994, the legislation incorporates new rules requiring lawmakers to attach their names to the projects they support. But in a statement, Taxpayers for Common Sense criticized congressional leaders for pushing ahead with the legislation less than 24 hours after the final version was unveiled.

o   The bill also includes: $2.6 million for the Center for Ecosystem-Based Fisheries Management at the Dauphin Island Sea Lab, $940,000 for oyster bed reseeding and fishery habitat enhancement at USA, $611,000 for the Coastal Inland Hurricane Monitoring and Prediction Program at USA, $470,000 for the National Maritime Museum of the Gulf of Mexico, $258,500 for coastal weather monitoring for catastrophic events at USA, $235,000 for the Gulf Coast Exploreum in Mobile, $94,000 for the city of Orange Beach Fishing Mortality Education Program.

·         In fiscal 2007, the federal government awarded almost $1.35 billion for contract work in Alabama's 1st Congressional District, according to the Web site www.USAspending.gov Over $1.2 billion was for Royal Dutch Shell. – PR 2/17/08

 

Legal System

·         Mobile Municipal Code of Ordinances

·         Mobile Municipal Courts

·         Mobile County Sheriff: Sam Cochran

·         Mobile County has comprises the 13th Circuit of Alabama Circuit Court and District Court Judges

o   Circuit Court Judges: Julian Banks, Rosemary deJuan Chambers, Charlie Graddick (R), Joseph S. Johnston, John R. Lockett, Edmund G. Naman, Robert Smith, Sarah Stewart, Roderick P. Stout, James C. Wood, Michael Youngpeter

o   District Court Judges: George Hardesty (R); Michael McMaken (R); George Brown (R, Juvenile Court), Charles N. McKnight, Judson W. Wells (Wells is retiring 12/31/07)

§  District Judge George Hardesty reversed a decision where he initially refused to send to a grand jury the case of twin sisters, Dykesha and Dynesha Harris, charged with assaulting a Murphy High teacher during a school fight. – PR 6/22/08

o   Probate Court Judge: Don Davis

o   Mobile County District court processed more than 70,000 cases in 2007. District court cases include everything from violent felonies to misdemeanors, as well as civil cases, which include small claims -- cases involving disputes up to $3,000 -- and district cases involving disputes up to $10,000 – PR 12/26/07

·         Baldwin County:

o   Circuit Court Judges: J. Langford Floyd, Charles C. Partin, James H. Reid (Presiding), Robert E. Wilters

o   District Court Judges:  Jody W. Bishop, Carmen E. Bosch

·         Mobile County District Attorney: John M. Tyson, Jr.

·         U.S. District Court Southern District of Alabama.

o   U.S. Southern District of Alabama Judges

o    The U.S. Attorney's Office for the Southern District of Alabama represents the United States in civil and criminal litigation. The current U.S. Attorney is Deborah J. Rhodes

o   Federal prosecutors brought 346 criminal cases in fiscal year 2007 – a record number – while such cases are declining nationwide.

§  Greg Bordenkircher, the first assistant U.S. attorney in Mobile, attributed the spike to a variety of factors, including a close working relationship with state and local authorities. "In a lot of districts, if it doesn't come from the FBI with a bow on it, it's not considered," he said. He said the U.S. Supreme Court on multiple occasions has upheld the practice of prosecuting defendants who have been tried on similar state charges since the states and the federal government are different jurisdictions and that defense attorneys have tried to avoid federal charges and stiffer penalties for their clients by rushing guilty pleas through state court, but federal prosecutors will not allow a "sweetheart deal" to be the final word. – PR 4/15/08

·         United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

o   These districts were originally part of the Fifth Circuit, but were split off to form the Eleventh in 1981. Fifth Circuit decisions from before this split are considered binding precedent in the Eleventh Circuit. The court is based in Atlanta, Georgia.

o   William H. Pryor, Jr. was appointed Circuit Judge by President Bush in 2004.

 

Miscellaneous

·         The "Gulf Coast Congressional Report" started airing in 1973 and billed itself as the longest running televised public service program hosted by a member of Congress until it was cancelled in 2006.

o   D.H. ‘Buck’ Long, vice president of WKRG brought the idea of Congressional Report to the attention of Jack Edwards in 1973, who joined with Trent Lott and Bob Sikes of Crestview, Florida on the program.

o   In June 2006, WKRG halted further airings of Congressional Report in response to an equal-time complaint by Mobile lawyer Vivian Beckerle, Jo Bonner’s opponent in the 2006 election for Congress. WKRG subsequently decided to drop the show permanently.

·         In 2003, Volkert & Associates was tossed out by Mobile County school board as overseer of millions of dollars' worth of school construction. – PR 3/7/04

 

Mobile County Politics Hall of Shame

·         In 1965, Lambert Mims was elected to Mobile's City Commission and rotated the post of mayor with support from his friends at Riverside Baptist Church on Dauphin Island Parkway. In his 1969 book "For Christ and Country," Mims wrote that "moral pollution" was the biggest threat to Mobile's well-being. He helped to pass an anti-pornography regulation and shut down a play he found too racy at the University of South Alabama. Mims opposed dismantling the all-white commission system. Instead, Mims supported the Special Advisory Commission, a group of prominent blacks and whites meant to guide the city government in matters of race relations. Mims sparred frequently with a local civil rights group called the Neighborhood Organized Workers, which he called a radical fringe group.  When the city finally moved to the present day mayor-council form of government in 1985, Mims decided not to run. In 1989, Mims announced his candidacy for mayor. But during the campaign, Mims and others were indicted by a federal grand jury in an extortion and racketeering case. The prosecution was led by Jeff Sessions who accused Mims, a Democrat, and two local businessmen of conspiring to build a garbage-to-steam plant that would have illegally profited Mims, though the project was never realized. A jury convicted Mims in 1990. He served three years. Mims was a former director of the Men's Ministry for the Mobile Baptist Association and former president of the Alabama Baptist Brotherhood and the Alabama Baptist Convention. – PR 11/26/08

·         In 2004, former Mobile County Commissioner Freeman Jockisch was sentenced to two years and nine months for lying on tax returns and ethics forms.

·         Mobile County Sheriff Jack Tillman's 11-year reign as Mobile County sheriff came to an end in 2006 when the former school resource officer and boxer pleaded guilty to perjury and an ethics violation and resigned from office.

·         Mobile County school board member David Thomas Jr. was impeached and removed from office in 2006 for improperly using school system money to buy $9,033 worth of parade throws. Thomas was also found guilty of a felony charge of leaving the scene of a Mardi Gras 2005 traffic accident, during which he ran over an 8-year-old girl's foot. As part of an agreement, prosecutors dropped a drunken driving charge connected to the same accident.

o   Thomas and his cousin, Circuit Judge Herman Thomas, toured the Prichard jail, which is relatively new and seldom has more than three or four inmates at a time. It turned out that this wasn't the first time Judge Thomas had interfered in a case that was not assigned to him, and some of his fellow judges took the rare step of going public with their displeasure about his activities. Judge Thomas eventually asked the Judicial Inquiry Commission to investigate him. Judge Johnston found out sent Thomas to jail for another seven days in Mobile County Metro.

o   An arbitrator decided that Thomas was fired unjustly by Bishop State and the school must immediately take him back as a teacher. The decision is being appealed by Bishop State – PR 4/4/08

·         Darren Lee Flott (no relation), candidate for Alabama House District 98 (Prichard), was arrested and charged with voter fraud for submitting absentee ballots in the names of infirm, “comatose” nursing home patients. The respiratory therapist was initially declared the winner, but the results were reversed.

·         Gordon Waller is a former lawman, GOP political figure and director of the Alabama Safety Institute – a driving school used as a referral service by the court system – who reportedly fled to Manila, the Philippines to avoid trial on charges that he used his influence with the courts to obtain freedom for young men from whom he then demanded sexual favors. – MBT

·         Noble Beasley is either a major local civil rights icon or Mobile’s most notorious drug dealer depending on who you ask. In the mid-1960’s, Beasley was president of the Neighborhood Organized Workers which, in the wake of the assassination of Martin Luther King, assumed a leadership role in the civil rights movement and race relations here. In the early 1970’s, Beasley was convicted for dealing heroin and went off to federal prison where he met fellow inmate John Christopher, who later testified about their introduction of crack cocaine into the Mobile drug market in the 1980’s. His 1993 sentence has been the subject of debate concerning sentencing guidelines. Mobile City Councilman Fred Richardson said it was “a disgrace” that Beasley remained imprisoned under such dubious circumstances. – MBT

·         Benjamin Lodmell, the Democrat vying for U.S. Rep. Jo Bonner's 1st District congressional seat, was arrested in January 2008 in Baldwin County for solicitation a prostitute. "The truth will come out," Lodmell said. "I plan to make the politics of personal destruction a central theme in my campaign." Lodmell is executive director of the World Children's Relief & Volunteer Organization, a nonprofit dedicated to improving the quality of rural education in developing countries. Lodmell moved to Mobile from Arizona in 2006. In 2007, he and his wife bought University of South Alabama President Gordon Moulton's home in the Oakleigh Garden Historic District.  He had poured $60,000 of his own money into the race. Lodmell's campaign Web site labels him a "revolutionary democratic candidate," and he has taken to posting videos of his campaign stumps on YouTube. – PR 2/2/08

Mobile Legal Hall of Shame

·         Mobile County Circuit Judge Herman Thomas was suspended from the bench for alleged ethical violations in 2007and later resigned from office. – PR 10/2/07

o   At his own request, Thomas became the focus of a probe by the Alabama Judicial Inquiry Commission. Thomas was charged with 30 violations of judicial ethics. Those charges ranged from allegations that Thomas unduly helped his friends or family members with their legal troubles to literally changing the legal status or reducing sentences of convicted criminals after other judges on the 13th Judicial Circuit had already sentenced them.

o   Mobile County District Attorney John Tyson Jr. suggested that Thomas' resignation made the formal charges against him "moot." As for his office's own criminal investigation of Thomas, Tyson said, the resignation will make no difference.

o   There was an investigation into claims by a number of young men, who were prisoners at the Mobile County Metro Jail, that Circuit Judge Herman Thomas paddled them after checking them out of the jail and taking them to a private room in the courthouse after hours. – PR 9/6/07

§  The Press-Register reported that four men signed affidavits as part of a federal suit alleging that Thomas tried to initiate sexual encounters with them and threatened them with retaliation in their criminal cases if they refused.

§  Jimmy Gardner, president of Mobile's chapter of the NAACP and brother of Thomas' longtime secretary Debbie Gardner, questioned whether there were racial motives behind the investigation of the claims. Gardner said his organization planned to file complaints with the FBI, the U.S. Department of Justice and the Alabama's Attorney General's office, requesting investigations of Mobile AG John Tyson's office.

o   The Mobile City Council cleaned house at Municipal Court, denying additional terms to full-time Judges James Lackey and Wanda Rahman, and turning down the application of prominent acting Judge John Coleman's request for a part-time appointment. The purge came after Lackey, Coleman and Rahman told council members conflicting stories about how former Mobile County school board member David Thomas' 1998 DUI was expunged.

·         Circuit Judge James Wood sentenced a Mobile teenager who helped rob a west Mobile pharmacy to serve seven days in jail.  – PR12/18/07

·         Following Eddie Smith’s arrest on a theft charge in November 2008, Mobile County Sheriff's Office investigators asked District Judge Michael McMaken for a no-bail order, and got it, given Smith’s previous flight to Costa Rica while out on bail in May 2007. Hours later, Circuit Judge Robert Smith set bail at $7,500, and allowed Smith to get out of jail. District Attorney John Tyson Jr. said prosecutors were astonished when Smith's lawyer, Daniel Mims suggested that Smith deserved a reasonable bond because he was a hunter and deer hunting season started Saturday. – PR 11/27/08

 

Law Enforcement

·         2005 Alabama FBI Crime Statistics

·         Mobile Police Department

·         Mobile Police Jurisdiction

·         2006 Mobile County Sheriff’s Office Calls Hotspots

·         Alabama Department of Public Safety Community Information Service (Sex Offender Search, Amber Alerts)

·         The "City Crime Rankings" published by CQ Press based on the FBI's crime statistics looked at 378 cities with at least 75,000 people based on per-capita crime rates: Birmingham was ranked the sixth most dangerous, Huntsville 76th, Tuscaloosa 85th, Montgomery 112th and Mobile 139th.  – PR 11/19/07

·         Preliminary 2007 FBI Crime Statistics:

o   Burglaries, car thefts and other property crimes fell by 11%.

o   Violent crime rose 1%, including a 10% increase in robberies.

·         There were 40 homicides in Mobile in 2007, compared with 34 the year before.

·         Mobile experienced a:  2 percent increase in arsons. 8.8 percent decrease in aggravated assaults. 13.8 percent decrease in larcenies. 15.4 percent decrease in vehicle thefts.

·         In late 2006, Mobile police started monthly COMSTAT meetings in an effort to curb property and other neighborhood crimes. In the meetings, captains and officers meet to identify hotspots in the precincts -- related to property crimes, breaking and entering, burglaries -- and we shift resources. – PR 6/21/08

·         In 2007, Mobile police responded to 46 robberies that met the FBI's definition of a takeover -- multiple criminals with weapons who forced people to the floor of a bank or retail store. – PR 2/10/08

o   Takeover robberies of banks, in which more than one armed robber took physical control of the scene, jumped from two to 15 from 2006 to 2007 in Mobile and Baldwin counties. Overall, bank and credit union robberies more than doubled, from 17 to 35.

Mobile Gangs and Criminals

·         Whether gangs exist in Mobile has been an issue of debate in the past year among local law enforcement agencies. The FBI and the Mobile County District Attorney's Office have blamed gangs for some noteworthy crimes, but the Police Department has been dismissive of such concerns. – PR 3/22/08

o   Police Chief Phillip Garrett said he passed by some gang-like graffiti one day on his way to work but couldn't recall where he saw it. – PR 6/18/08

o   The Police Department does not believe this graffiti on vacant buildings in midtown Mobile is an example of gang markings. Officer John Young said that, while it appears to be gang-oriented, it is “actually the painter displaying his artistic ability with a spraypaint can.” – PR 6/18/08

·         In Murphy High School, Randolph Parker, 16, attacked a teacher while Dominick Harris, 17, videotaped the encounter. – PR 6/4/07, 6/18/07

o   Principal Doug Estle and Police Chief Phillip Garrett saw no evidence of a gang connection. Principal Estle said he does not believe that Murphy has a gang problem, although it does have groups of teenagers who "like to represent their community."

o   Police Capt Jack Dove and prosecutors contend the attack was a gang initiation rite due to the manner in which the attack took place, the fact that it was videotaped, and the fact that gang symbols appeared around the prime suspect's house shortly after the attack

o   City Councilman Fred Richardson unsuccessfully tried to intervene on behalf of Dominick Harris to prevent his expulsion after the teacher assault. Harris was later involved in a drive-by shooting. Richardson also helped the Harris' mother get his twin sisters back into Murphy after a fight with fellow female students and an attack on a Murphy teacher. – PR 3/27/08

·         "Hoodies" robbers were named by the FBI for the attire worn during robberies trademarked by an aggressive style of corralling employees and customers to seize control. Federal and local law enforcement officials have made nearly a dozen arrests and have begun to dismantle the group. Tim White, the acting assistant special agent in charge of the FBI office in Mobile, said they used websites where the alleged young robbers named their confederates. White said the so-called hoodies lacked trademarks of the gangs, such as tattoos, colors and hierarchical structure and territory. But he said the young men in Mobile demonstrated a level of coordination and cooperation indicative of a criminal enterprise. When one would get arrested, White said, others would commit a robbery to come up with bail money. One began throwing cash into the air "like it was raining money" at the Williamson High School prom. – PR 2/10/08, 5/25/08

 

2004 Total

Per 100,000 People

National per 100,000 People

Overall Mobile Crime Index

15514

6210

4627

Mobile Violent Crimes

1165

466

554.4

Mobile Murders

35

14

7

Mobile Rapes

74

29

34

Mobile Robberies

597

239

195

Mobile Aggravated Assaults

459

183

340

Mobile Property Crimes

14349

5744

4073

Mobile Burglaries

3832

1534

814

Mobile Larceny/Thefts

9396

3761

2734

Mobile Motor Vehicle Thefts

1121

449

526

o   The Mobile Police Department announced it was was investigating a ban on the sale hoodies. Mobile has a mask ordinance that outlaws people covering their face in public outside of Mardi Gras activities. But police officials said it doesn't apply to the hoodies until they are zipped up, and by then it's often too late. – PR 3/29/08

·         Pat Cannedy, the intake supervisor at Strickland Youth Center, said she has reason to believe that neighborhood gangs were involved in the shooting of Katie Brooks as she was trying to protect her great-grandchildren in Crichton in 2007. A disagreement among Crichton, Toulminville and R.V. Taylor housing community youths escalated from fisticuffs to gun violence, Cannedy said. – PR 6/18/08

·         Methamphetamine lab seizures in Mobile County numbered 48 in 2005, 17 in 2006, and 33 in 2007. – PR 7/13/08

o   In 2005, an Alabama law was passed limiting the purchase of medications containing ephedrine and pseudoephedrine, key ingredients in meth, to two packages at a time and no more than 6 grams in a 30-day period. Although stores are required to record the names of people who buy medicine with ephedrine and pseudoephedrine, there is no central database. Pill shoppers discovered they could hop from one store to another and avoid detection.

o   The law also mandates that retailers place the products behind the counter or in a locked display case, record all sales on video and make customers produce photo identification and sign a form that includes their printed names and addresses. But Sheriff Sam Cochran said no one checked to make sure the businesses were complying until his office obtained a two-year, $450,000 federal grant and hired Joe Bettner, a retired federal Immigration and Customs Enforcement agent, as methamphetamine reduction coordinator to start an inspection program. He since has begun training 30 deputies to examine the logs of 94 pharmacies and more than 400 other businesses licensed to sell over-the-counter medication. Bettner said he quickly discovered compliance with the new law was spotty or nonexistent. Some logs had illegible names written in ink; on others, customers had signed Mickey Mouse and other obviously bogus names.Even when the stores did comply, Bettner added, the law provides for no centralized data collection between pharmacies.

o   Officials said nearly all of the imported meth in Alabama comes by way of Atlanta, a major distribution hub. Dealers flooded the area with cheap "ice" to establish a market and then began gradually raising the price. Methamphetamine now sells for about $100 to $140 a gram. Pill shoppers sometimes take their pay in meth.

·         Mobile Fire and Rescue Department

o   After Mobile became a US city in 1819, volunteer fire companies were formed. Creole Steam Fire Company No. 1 is believed to be the first Volunteer Fire Company followed closely by Neptune Engine Fire Company No. 2.

o   In 1888, a paid Fire Department was organized as a regular branch of the City. The City purchased the engine equipment of Phoenix No. 6 Volunteer Company for $3,000.00. Creole No. 1 was willing to continue service as part of the Professional Fire Department

o   Mobile has had 2 major conflagrations in its history, 1839 (destroying 11 city blocks) and 1919 (destroying 10 city blocks)

 

 

 

TOP ALABAMA POLITICAL CONTRIBUTORS, 2005-2006 (OpenSecrets.Org)

Defend America PAC

$305,000

Southern Co

$206,249

Collazo Enterprises

$168,000

Drummond Co

$146,200

Regions Financial

$141,300

State of Alabama

$128,654

Tallatchee Creek Inc

$123,000

Compass Bancshares

$117,000

Alabama Farmers Federation

$111,593

Beasley, Allen et al

$109,163

Vulcan Materials

$97,411

HealthSouth Corp

$83,750

Americans for Good Government

$76,500

Friends of Bud Cramer

$76,000

Radiance Technologies

$73,250

Bachus for Congress

$69,800

Dynetics Inc

$69,750

Davidson Technologies

$69,300

NHS Management

$67,075

AmSouth Bancorp

$61,100

 

 

·         www.fec.gov

 

 

Revised 8/17/08

Text Copyright 2008

 

Disclaimer: These Notes are not original.  They are complied from various sources, primarily the Press-Register (PR), Mobile Bay Times (MBT), Lagniappe, The Harbinger, and websites.  Citations are being added retrospectively. These Notes are for personal, educational use only. Address all comments and corrections to: admin@flotte2.com

 

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